Frequently Asked Questions
What does the polyphenol count on olive oil mean?
Polyphenol count, measured in mg/kg, is the amount of phenolic compounds in the oil. They create the peppery, throat-catching sensation of a fresh oil and vary with olive variety, harvest timing and extraction. Sparta Premiere is certified at 522 mg/kg total polyphenols by the World Olive Center for Health in Athens (Certificate C2526-00733, February 2026).
What is the difference between Sparta Gourmet and Sparta Premiere?
Both are milled by Sparta Gourmet in Laconia from single-origin Koroneiki, but they do different jobs. Sparta Gourmet is the everyday cooking oil. Sparta Premiere is an early-harvest, lab-certified high-polyphenol oil meant for raw finishing use only.
Can I cook with high-polyphenol olive oil, or should I only use it raw?
Use Sparta Premiere raw, as a finishing oil on bread, salads, grilled vegetables and soups, where its aroma and pepperiness come through. For frying, roasting and everyday cooking, use the Sparta Gourmet line.
Where is this olive oil produced and by whom?
It is produced by Sparta Gourmet, a family-owned mill in Laconia in the southern Peloponnese, founded by the Valioti family, from single-origin Koroneiki olives grown in the surrounding region.
How do I read an olive oil harvest date?
The harvest date tells you when the olives were pressed. Olive oil is best used within about 18 months of harvest. A bottle that shows only a best-by date and no harvest date gives you no way to know how old the oil is.
Do these oils carry a PDO or PGI label?
No. PDO and PGI are EU designations tied to a registered region and production specification, and the Sparta Gourmet oils do not carry either. They are single-origin Laconian Koroneiki, and each bottle carries a named mill and a harvest year. Sparta Premiere also carries a dated lab certificate for its polyphenol content.



